8/5/2023 0 Comments Sonnet 71 iambic pentameter![]() ![]() The poetic form of the sonnet originated in the 13th century in Italy. It mirrors the patterns of everyday talk, which means the words can really flow. It sounds like a beating heart, perhaps it works well for the common theme of love? This pattern is known as iambic pentameter, but it just means that each line has five da-DUMs and the stress is always on the second syllable. Modern sonnets follow the same basic conventions, including the pattern: da-DUM, da-DUM, da-DUM, da-DUM, da-DUM. Other sonnet forms include the Petrarchan sonnet, which uses a slightly different rhyme scheme, though still uses 14 lines. ![]() Īnd Shakespeare used this form for every single one of his 154 sonnets!īut Shakespeare’s sonnets are not the only kind. ![]() The quatrains use this rhyme scheme: ABAB CDCD EFEF followed by the couplet: GG. Here the poem usually shifts mood or focus.įor his sonnets, Shakespeare used a strict rhyme scheme of three rhyming stanzas of four lines, known as quatrains, and then one rhyming stanza of two lines, known as a couplet. There is usually a turning point at line eight, called a volta. ![]() 'Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day?' asks Shakespeare.Ī sonnet is usually based on just one idea, so he compares someone to a summer’s day for with incredulity the full 14 lines. This one might be his most famous: Sonnet 18. Sonnets are a form of poem that was much loved by William Shakespeare. ![]()
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